How many blocks for a 36 inch fire pit?

Short answer

With tapered wall blocks that have a 12 inch face and are 7 inches deep, a 36 inch fire pit takes 13 blocks per course: the outside of the ring is 50 inches across. Three courses is 39 blocks, or 41 blocks with a couple of spares.

How to work it out

  1. Outside circle 3.1416 × 50 in ÷ 12 in face = 13 blocks per course
  2. × 3 courses + 5% spares = 41 blocks

A 36 in bowl is the classic backyard size: big enough for a real fire, small enough that people can sit close. Many steel fire ring inserts are sold in this size.

Adjust for your project

in
The fire bowl. Square pits are rounded to whole blocks per side
in
Wedge blocks: the wide front face. Bricks: their length (7⅝ in modular). Cinder block: 15⅝ in
in
in
More options: Spares
%
For a chipped or broken unit
To buy41 blocks
Per course
13 blocks
Outside diameter / width
50 in
Wall height (dry-stacked)
12 in
Check local rulesCheck local burn rules and setbacks from buildings, fences and trees before you build. Ordinary concrete block and brick can crack or spall in direct fire — a steel ring or firebrick liner protects them.

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Steel fire pit ringA steel ring inside the blocks takes the direct heat, which keeps concrete wall blocks from cracking and gives the pit a clean edge.
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36 in fire pit by number of courses

36 in fire pit by number of courses
Courses (layers)Blocks to buyWall height (dry-stacked)
228 blocks8 in
341 blocks12 in
455 blocks16 in
569 blocks20 in

Why the outside size matters

Tapered blocks fit together along their angled sides with their wide faces on the outside, so the count comes from the outside circle. A 36 in inside diameter with 7 in deep blocks makes an outside diameter of 50 in — a circumference of 157 in. With 12 in faces that is 13.1 blocks; the extra tenth of a block disappears into the joints, so 13 per course closes the ring. Blocks with a different face length change the count: 10 in faces need 16 per course, 8 in faces need 20.

Three courses of 4 in blocks build a 12 in wall, comfortable for resting feet on. Some kits use two courses of taller blocks plus a cap.

Bricks instead

With bricks laid lengthwise, the count comes from the inside circle: 3.1416 × 36 in ÷ 7⅝ in is about 15 bricks per course (variant below), and at 2¼ in tall you need about five courses for a 12 in wall — 75 or so in all. Larger pits are on how many blocks for a 48 inch fire pit, and a square version in cinder block on how many cinder blocks for a fire pit.

What you’ll need

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Frequently asked questions

How many bricks for a 36 inch fire pit?

About 15 bricks per course; five courses (about 11 inches) is 79 bricks with spares.

How many blocks for a 36 inch fire pit with 10 inch faces?

16 blocks per course, 51 blocks for three courses with spares.

How many blocks for a 30 inch fire pit?

12 blocks per course with 12 inch faces, 38 blocks for three courses with spares.

Sources