Block fill calculator: grout or concrete for block cores

Enter the number of blocks (or the wall area), the block width and which cores get filled to see how much grout to buy.

Enter your measurements

From your plans
Bags to buy48 bagsCore-fill grout
Grout volume (incl. 3% waste)
32.1 cu ft (1.19 cu yd)
Per block
0.32 cu ft
Quikrete’s own estimate
About 3 blocks per 80 lb bag of Core-Fill grout — 34 bags
How we got this

100 blocks ÷ 1.125 per sq ft × 36.1 cu ft per 100 sq ft (CMHA, 8 in, every core (solid grouted)) = 32.1 cu ft

÷ 0.68 cu ft per 80 lb bag = 48 bags

Quantity onlyWhich cores are grouted and reinforced, and the grout type, are set by your plans and local code for structural and retaining walls.

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Drill mixing paddleCore-fill grout has to be fluid enough to fill every void. A paddle mixer gets it smooth and consistent bag after bag.
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Next: the blocks themselves · rebar in the cores

Quick answers for common sizes

Worked examples for the Block Fill (Grout) Calculator
ExampleAnswer
How much concrete to fill 100 cinder blocksAbout 32.1 cu ft: 54 bags of 80 lb concrete mix
How much grout to fill one 8 inch blockAbout 0.32 cu ft per block (about half an 80 lb bag)

Bags by block width (count and spacing as above)

Bags by block width (count and spacing as above)
Block widthBags to buyGrout volume (incl. 3% waste)Per block
6 in block34 bags22.8 cu ft0.23 cu ft
8 in block48 bags32.1 cu ft0.32 cu ft
10 in block62 bags41.8 cu ft0.42 cu ft
12 in block77 bags52.4 cu ft0.52 cu ft

Hollow concrete block has two open cores. Filling them with grout (or, for non-structural work, concrete) makes a wall solid and holds any vertical rebar in place. CMHA’s estimating guide (TEK 04-02A) tabulates the grout per 100 sq ft of wall by block width and how often cores are filled; those figures already include 3% waste.

Grout per 100 square feet of wall

Cubic feet of grout per 100 sq ft of wall, two-core hollow units, 3% waste included (CMHA TEK 04-02A, Table 3). CMHA advises against grouting conventional 4 in units.
Cores filled6 in block8 in block10 in block12 in block
Every core (solid)25.636.147.058.9
16 in apart12.818.123.529.5
24 in apart8.612.115.719.7
32 in apart6.49.111.814.8
48 in apart4.36.17.99.9
grout (cu ft) = wall area (sq ft) ÷ 100 × table value
wall area from blocks = blocks ÷ 1.125
bags = grout ÷ bag yield (Core-Fill ≈ 0.68 cu ft, concrete mix ≈ 0.60 cu ft)

Quikrete’s Core-Fill Grout data sheet gives a simpler estimate: one 80 lb bag (about 0.68 cu ft) fills the cores of about 3 standard 8×8×16 blocks. CMHA’s table, which counts the full core volume plus waste, works out to about 0.32 cu ft per block, or roughly 2 blocks per bag. The calculator uses CMHA’s figure and shows Quikrete’s for comparison.

Worked examples

Grout or concrete?

Masonry grout is made to be fluid and to fill narrow cores without voids, and structural walls usually call for it by name. Concrete mix with its larger stone can bridge and leave gaps in small cores. For a garden wall, a mailbox pillar or a fire pit, concrete mix is often used; for anything structural, follow your plans.

TipFill in lifts and rod each one, or tap the blocks, so the grout settles into every corner of the cores.

What you’ll need

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Frequently asked questions

How much concrete does it take to fill one cinder block?

About 0.32 cu ft for an 8 in block by CMHA’s table (including 3% waste) — roughly half an 80 lb bag of core-fill grout. Quikrete estimates its grout fills about 3 blocks per bag.

How many bags of concrete to fill 30 cinder blocks?

By CMHA’s figure, 30 eight-inch blocks hold about 9.6 cu ft: 17 bags of 80 lb concrete mix or 15 of core-fill grout. Quikrete’s core-fill estimate is 10 bags.

Do I fill every core in a block wall?

Only if your plans say so. Many walls are grouted only in the cores with rebar, at a spacing set by the design; fully grouted walls use about twice the grout of a wall grouted every 16 in.

Sources